geomorphology & earth landforms section 5 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 26 [UP (Pre) 2002]

‘Silicon Valley’ in the United States of America is located in

a) New Jersey

b) Colorado

c) Florida

d) California

Answer: (d)

Question : 27 [SSC CML 2000]

Vocanoes are scattered

a) on the islands

b) all over the world

c) mainly along young fold mountains

d) only along the coasts

Answer: (a)

Composite volcanoes are most commonly found in island arcs. Most of them are found scattered on the islands adjoining the Pacific Ring of Fire where about 75% of Earth's volcanoes are found.

It is a region of high volcanic and seismic activity that surrounds the majority of the Pacific Ocean Basin.

Question : 28

Which of the following represents a process of chemical weathering?

a) Hydration on Hydrolysis

b) Thermal Expansion and contraction

c) Frost Action and Crystal Growth

d) Mass Enfoliation

Answer: (a)

Hydration or Hydrolysis is the chemical reaction which involves cleavage of chemical bonds by water molecule or addition of water.

Question : 29

Which one among the following is a primary rock?

a) Metamorphic rock

b) Sedimentary rock

c) None of these

d) Igneous rock

Answer: (d)

Primary rocks are supposed to have been first formed. These rocks being crystalline and containing no organic remains, such as as granite, gneiss, igneous rocks etc. Igneous rocks are formed from magma and begin the rock cycle.

Question : 30 [UPPCS (Pre) 1992]

Which one of the following is smallest continent?

a) Europe

b) Antarctica

c) Australia

d) Asia

Answer: (c)

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